Matsumura, R. and M.Akashi, Role of the clock gene Period3 in the human cell-autonomous circadian clock. Genes Cells, 2019. 24(2): p. 162–171.
Xu, Y., et al., Association Between Period 3 Gene Polymorphisms and Adverse Effects of Antidepressants for Major Depressive Disorder. Genet Test Mol Biomarkers, 2019. 23(12): p. 843–849.
Leocadio-Miguel, M.A., et al., PER3 gene regulation of sleep-wake behavior as a function of latitude. Sleep Health, 2018. 4(6): p. 572–578.
Cheng, P., et al., Daytime Sleep Disturbance in Night Shift Work and the Role of PERIOD3. J Clin Sleep Med, 2018. 14(3): p. 393–400.
Golalipour, M., et al., PER3 VNTR polymorphism in Multiple Sclerosis: A new insight to impact of sleep disturbances in MS. Mult Scler Relat Disord, 2017. 17: p. 84–86.
…хотя хронотипы и встроены в нас, с возрастом они и правда меняются:
Didikoglu, A., et al., Longitudinal change of sleep timing: association between chronotype and longevity in older adults. Chronobiology International, 2019. 36(9): p. 1285–1300.
…львы часто ставят великие цели и являются лидерами:
Escribano, C. and J.F. Dнaz-Morales, Are achievement goals different among morning and evening-type adolescents?Personality and Individual Differences, 2016. 88: p. 57–61.
Hess, A. 10 highly successful people who wake up before 6 a.m. [Careers 2018 17 May 2018 June 11, 2020]; Available from: https://www.cnbc.com/2018/05/17/10-highly-successful-people-who-wake-up-before-6-a-m.html.
…волки склонны быть более креативными:
Gjermunds, N., et al., Musicians: Larks, Owls or Hummingbirds? J Circardian Rhythms, 2019;17:4.
У одних крыс был доступ к еде 24 часа, а у других – только восемь часов:
Chaix, A., et al., Time-Restricted Feeding Prevents Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome in Mice Lacking a Circadian Clock. Cell Metabolism, 2019. 29(2): p. 303–319.e4.
Для перекуса перед сном есть множество способствующих сну продуктов, которые повышают выработку мелатонина и нейропептидов, таких как триптофан и серотонин:
Richard, D.M., et al., L-Tryptophan: Basic Metabolic Functions, Behavioral Research and Therapeutic Indications. Int J Tryptophan Res, 2009. 2: p. 45–60.
St-Onge, M.-P., A. Mikic, and C.E. Pietrolungo, Effects of Diet on Sleep Quality. Advances in Nutrition, 2016. 7(5): p. 938–949.
Halson, S.L., Sleep in elite athletes and nutritional interventions to enhance sleep. Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.), 2014. 44 Suppl 1(Suppl 1): p. S13-S23.
Ромашка, например, содержат апигенин, антиоксидант, который связывается с рецепторами мозга, вызывая сонливость:
Zick, S.M., et al., Preliminary examination of the efficacy and safety of a standardized chamomile extract for chronic primary insomnia: A randomized placebo-controlled pilot study. BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2011. 11(1): p. 78.
В рандомизированном контролируемом испытании участвовали 95 мужчин:
Hansen, A.L., et al., Fish consumption, sleep, daily functioning, and heart rate variability. J Clin Sleep Med, 2014. 10(5): p. 567–575.
В другом исследовании на 1848 человек: