Jerusalem: The Biography

19 Yusuf Khalidi and Ottoman Jerusalem: Alexander Scholch, ‘An Ottoman Bismarck from Jerusalem: Yusuf Diya al-Khalidi’, JQ 24, Summer 2005. K. Kasmieh, ‘The Leading Intellectuals of late Ottoman Jerusalem’, in OJ 37–42. Execution: Warren quoted in Goldhill, City of Longing, 146. Conrad, ‘Khalidi Library,’ OJ 191–209. Arab mansions, Ben-Arieh, 74–6. Martin Drow, ‘The Hammams of Ottoman Jerusalem’, OJ 518–24. Arab mansions: Sharif M. Sharif, ‘Ceiling Decoration in Jerusalem during the Late Ottoman Period: 1856–1917’, in OJ 473–8. Houses, slaves, women: Susan Roaf, ‘Life in 19th-Century Jerusalem’, in OJ

389–414. Clothes: Nancy Micklewright, ‘Costume in Ottoman Jerusalem’, in OJ 294–300. Ott, ‘Songs and Musical Instruments of Ottoman Jerusalem’, in OJ 301–20. Wasif Jawhariyyeh, Al Quds Al Othmaniyah Fi Al Muthakrat Al Jawhariyyeh on Jewish Purim shared with other sects 1.68; Jewish Picnic at Simon the Just tomb and singing of Christian, Muslim and Spanish Jewish songs 1.74; musicians, belly dancers, Jews and Muslims 1.148. Salim Tamari, ‘Jerusalem’s Ottoman Modernity: The Times and Lives of Wasif Jawhariyyeh’, and ‘Ottoman Jerusalem in the Jawhariyyeh Memoirs’, JQ 9, Summer 2000. Vera Tamari, ‘Two Ottoman Ceremonial Banners in Jerusalem’, in OJ 317. Joseph B. Glass and Ruth Kark, ‘Sarah la Preta: A Slave in Jerusalem’, JQ 34, Spring 2009. Sephardic Jews shared festivals, circumcision, matzah

, welcome after haj, Sephardis pray for rain at request of Muslim leaders, Valero relations with Nashashibis and Nusseibehs: Ruth Kark and Joseph B. Glass, ‘The Valero Family: Sephardi–Arab Relations in Ottoman and Mandatory Jerusalem’, in OJ 21, August 2004. Greek Orthodox anti-Semitism/ Easter songs – reported by British visitors 1896: Janet Soskice, Sisters of the Sinai 237. On Arabs calling Jews ‘Jews sons of Arabs’ see Wasif Jawhariyyeh, diary, note 4, Zionism section. Weddings. Pappe 53 and 97–8.

Nusseibehs’ castle house: Sari Nusseibeh, Country 48–9. Khalidis, Khalidi Library: Nazmi al-Jubeh, ‘The Khalidiyah Library’, JQ 3, Winter 1999. Conrad, ‘Khalidi Library’, OJ 191–205. Author interview with Haifa Khalidi. Ajami, ‘Hidden Treasure’, Saudi Aramco World Magazine

. Kasmieh, ‘Leading Intellectuals of Late OttomanJerusalem’, OJ 37–42. Husseinis: Illan Pappe, ‘The Rise and Fall of the Husaynis’, Part 1, JQ 10, Autumn2000; ‘The Husayni Family Faces New Challenges: Tanzimat, Young Turks, the Europeans and Zionism, 1840–1922’, Part 2, JQ 11–12, Winter 2001. New wealth of the Families: Pappe 87–91.

Nahda: Rogan138–9. Nationalism: Krämer 120–8, all nations develop in the light of history, modern articulation of imagined communities etc., but opposition not yet based on Arab Palestinian identity. Nabi Musa: Wasserstein 103. Privatizationof waqfs: Gabriel Baer, ‘Jerusalem Notables and the Waqf’, in Kushner, Palestine in the Late Ottoman Period 109–21. Yankee Doodle: Vester 181; Nabi Musa/Sufis 114–17; kerosene lamps 69; Ramadan fair, peepshows, horseraces 118. Clan-fighting around Jerusalem: Rafeq, OJ

32–6.

Photography: Victor-Hummel, ‘Culture and Image’ 181–91.

Abdul Hamid: Finkel 488–512. Herzl onAbdul Hamid. Tuchman292. Jonathan Schneer, The Balfour Declaration: the Origins of the Arab–Israeli Conflict (henceforth Schneer), on Abdul-Hamid 17–18. Cohen, Sacred Esplanade 216–26. Eclectic building in imperial age: Kroyanker 101–41. On numbers of foreign monasteries and monks: Mouradian, ‘Les Chrétiens’, in Nicault, Jérusalem 77–204. 17,000 Jews: Brenner 267.

American Colony: this account is based on Vester. Family: Vester 1–64; the Husseini house 93 and 187; Gordon 102–4; Jacob and Hezekiah, Siloam Tunnel 95–8; simples and lunatics 126–41; Dutch countess 89. Detroit News 23 March 1902. See: J. F. Geniesse, American Priestess. OnOvercomers vs Selah Merrill, anti-Semitism: Oren, Power 281–3. Kark 128–30 and 323–5. Husseinis and schools: Pappe 104–7.

Schick and his buildings, new styles of late nineteenth century including French, British, Russian, Greek and Bokhara areas: Kroyanker 101–41. Abdul Hamid: Finkel 488–512. Archaeological national expeditions and rivalries: Silberman 113–27; 147–70; 100–12. Kark on consuls/Selah Merrill 128–30; 323–5.