Читаем Мудрецы полностью

Мудрецы

Тот тезис, в ком обрёл предметОбъём и содержанье,Гвоздь, на который грешный светПовесил Зевс, от страшных бедСпасая мирозданье,Кто этот тезис назовет,В том светлый дух, и гений тот,Кто сможет точно взвесить,Что двадцать пять — не десять.От снега — холод, ночь — темна,
Без ног — не разгуляться,Сияет на небе луна.Едва ли логика нужна,Чтоб в этом разобраться.Но метафизик разъяснит,Что тот не мёрзнет, кто горит,Что всё глухое — глухо,А всё сухое — сухо.Герой врагов разит мечом,Гомер творит поэмы,Кто честен — жив своим трудом,
И здесь, конечно, ни при чёмЛогические схемы.Но коль свершить ты что-то смог,Тотчас Картезиус и ЛоккДокажут без смущеньяВозможность совершенья.За силой — право. Тру́сить брось —Иль встанешь на колени.Издревле эдак повелосьИ скверно б иначе пришлосьНа жизненной арене.
Но чем бы стал порядок тот,Коль было б всё наоборот,Расскажет теоретик —Истолкователь этик:«Без человека человекБлаг не обрящет вечных.Единством славен этот век.Сотворены просторы рекИз капель бесконечных!»Чтоб нам не быть под стать волкам,Герр Пуффендорф и Федер нам
Подносят, как лекарство:«Сплотитесь в государство!»Но их профессорская речь —Увы! — не всем доступна.И чтобы землю уберечьИ нас в несчастья не вовлечь,Природа неотступноСама крепит взаимосвязь,На мудрецов не положась.И чтобы мир был молод,Царят любовь и голод!

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The Voice Over
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Maria Stepanova is one of the most powerful and distinctive voices of Russia's first post-Soviet literary generation. An award-winning poet and prose writer, she has also founded a major platform for independent journalism. Her verse blends formal mastery with a keen ear for the evolution of spoken language. As Russia's political climate has turned increasingly repressive, Stepanova has responded with engaged writing that grapples with the persistence of violence in her country's past and present. Some of her most remarkable recent work as a poet and essayist considers the conflict in Ukraine and the debasement of language that has always accompanied war. *The Voice Over* brings together two decades of Stepanova's work, showcasing her range, virtuosity, and creative evolution. Stepanova's poetic voice constantly sets out in search of new bodies to inhabit, taking established forms and styles and rendering them into something unexpected and strange. Recognizable patterns... Maria Stepanova is one of the most powerful and distinctive voices of Russia's first post-Soviet literary generation. An award-winning poet and prose writer, she has also founded a major platform for independent journalism. Her verse blends formal mastery with a keen ear for the evolution of spoken language. As Russia's political climate has turned increasingly repressive, Stepanova has responded with engaged writing that grapples with the persistence of violence in her country's past and present. Some of her most remarkable recent work as a poet and essayist considers the conflict in Ukraine and the debasement of language that has always accompanied war. The Voice Over brings together two decades of Stepanova's work, showcasing her range, virtuosity, and creative evolution. Stepanova's poetic voice constantly sets out in search of new bodies to inhabit, taking established forms and styles and rendering them into something unexpected and strange. Recognizable patterns of ballads, elegies, and war songs are transposed into a new key, infused with foreign strains, and juxtaposed with unlikely neighbors. As an essayist, Stepanova engages deeply with writers who bore witness to devastation and dramatic social change, as seen in searching pieces on W. G. Sebald, Marina Tsvetaeva, and Susan Sontag. Including contributions from ten translators, The Voice Over shows English-speaking readers why Stepanova is one of Russia's most acclaimed contemporary writers. Maria Stepanova is the author of over ten poetry collections as well as three books of essays and the documentary novel In Memory of Memory. She is the recipient of several Russian and international literary awards. Irina Shevelenko is professor of Russian in the Department of German, Nordic, and Slavic at the University of Wisconsin–Madison. With translations by: Alexandra Berlina, Sasha Dugdale, Sibelan Forrester, Amelia Glaser, Zachary Murphy King, Dmitry Manin, Ainsley Morse, Eugene Ostashevsky, Andrew Reynolds, and Maria Vassileva.

Мария Михайловна Степанова

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