The Future Is History: How Totalitarianism Reclaimed Russia

7 Footage of Yeltsin's August 1994 visit to Nizhny Novgorod in Alexander Gorski, "On mog byt' prezidentom!" https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IjtIQJZ9Kbk, accessed March 27, 2016.

Boris Nemtsov, Isproed' buntarya (Moscow; Partizan, 2007); Ludmila Telen', "Soprotivleniye materiala: Boris Nemtsov pytayetsya sovmestit' zhizn' s politikoy: Obe soprotivlyayutsya," Moskovskiye novosti, June 18, 2002, http://nemtsov- most.org/2016/03/29/the-resistance-of-the-material-interview-part-i/, accessed April 2, 2016.

Viktor Yaroshenko, "Yegor i Boris: Kommentariy k zabytomu telereportazhu," Fond Yegora Gaidara, February 26, 2016, http://gaidarfund.ru/articles/2541, accessed March 27, 2016.

Yegor Gaidar, Dniporazheniy ipobed (Moscow: Alpina, 2014), pp. 383-384.

Boris Nemtsov, Provintsial, manuscript completed 1996; publication information unavailable; PDF obtained online, p. 78.

Yeltsin's 1996 campaign videos can be viewed at https://www.youtube.com/watch? v=kAnpikvpZSI&index=24&list=PLsyd8Y6Pb3j3luKcRm_dYfOVYUHBUNbgS and https://www.youtube.com/watch?

v=XYddyATMuTM&index=33&list=PLsyd8Y6Pb3j3luKcRm_dYfOVYUHBUNbgS, accessed March 27, 2016.

Timothy J. Colton, Yeltsin: A Life (New York: Basic Books, 2008), pp. 389-390.

"Boris Yeltsin ishchet natsional'nuyu ideyu," Nash sovremennik, no. 5 (1997), p. 248.

Yelena Tregubova, Bayki kremlyovskogo diggera (Moscow: Ad Marginem, 2003), p. 69.

"Tsarskiye pokhorony: Rech Yeltsina," RTR report, July 17, 1998, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LQJDMp_ORlA, accessed March 28, 2016.

"Prezident Rossii Boris Yeltsin na tseremonii zakhoroneniya ostankov chlenov semyi imperatora Nikolaya II v Sankt-Peterburge," http://yeltsin.ru/archive/video/51553/, accessed April 3, 2016.

Boris Yeltsin, Prezidentskiy marafon (Moscow: AST, 2000).

Igor Sulimov, "Istoriya voyennykh paradov na Krasnoy ploshchadi," Voyennoye obozreniye,

May 9, 2013, http://topwar.ru/27770-istoriya-voennyh-paradov-na-krasnoy- ploschadi.html; Bernard Gwertzman, "Yeltsin to Alter Parade on V-E Day to Draw Clinton," The New York Times, March 17, 1995,

http://www.nytimes.com/1995/03/17/world/yeltsin-to-alter-parade-on-v-e-day-to- draw-clinton.html?pagewanted=all; Mark Matthews, "Clinton Agrees to Meet with Yeltsin in Moscow," The Baltimore Sun, March 21, 1995, http://articles.baltimoresun.com/1995- 03-21/news/1995080017_1_clinton-moscow-50th-anniversary; "Victory Day: The World to Celebrate in Moscow," The Moscow Times, April 15, 1995,

http://www.themoscowtimes.com/news/article/victory-day-the-world-to-celebrate-in- moscow/340359.html; all accessed March 30, 2016.

Sergei Lavrov, Lev Gumilev: Sud'ba i idei (Moscow: Airis-Press, 2007).

Mark Bassin, "Nurture Is Nature: Lev Gumilev and the Ecology of Ethnicity," Slavic Review 68, no. 4 (Winter 2009), pp. 872-897; Mark Bassin, "Lev Gumilev and Russian National Identity During and After the Soviet Era," in Athena Leoussi and Steven Grosby, eds., Nationalism and Ethnosymbolism: History, Culture and Ethnicity in the Formation of Nations (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2006), pp. 143-160; Alexander S. Titov, "Lev Gumilev, Ethnogenesis and Eurasianism," doctoral dissertation, University College of London, School of Slavonic and Eastern European Studies, 2005.

Poem no. 1, Requiem, from Anna Akhmatova, Selected Poems Including "Requiem," trans. A. S. Kline, http://www.24grammata.com/wp-

content/uploads/2014/08/Akhmatova-selected-poem-24grammata.compdf.pdf, p. 141.

Author interview with Garry Kasparov, Moscow, July 2005.

Sergei Novikov, "Matematiki—gerostraty istorii? (Ne pogibnet li rossiyskaya

m atem atika?)," http: //hbar.phys. msu.ru/gorm/fomenko/novikov1.htm, accessed April 20, 2016.

Alexander Dugin, Konservativnaya revolutsiya

(Moscow: Arktogeya, 1994).

Alexander Dugin, "Metafizika natsional-bol'shevizma," in Tampliery proletariata (Moscow: Arktogeya, 1997).

ten IT'S ALL OVER ALL OVER AGAIN

Lev Gudkov, Boris Dubin, and Yuri Levada, Problema "elity" v segodnyashney Rossii: Razmyshleniya nad rezul'tatami sotsiologicheskogo issledovaniya (Moscow: Fond Liberal'naya Missya, 2007), p. 27.

Boris Nemtsov, Provintsial, manuscript completed 1996; publication information unavailable; PDF obtained online, p. 33.

Ibid., p. 60.

Ludmila Telen', "Soprotivleniye materiala: Boris Nemtsov pytayetsya sovmestit' zhizn' s politikoy: Obe soprotivlyayutsya," Moskovskiye novosti, June 18, 2002, archived at https://nemtsov-most.org/2016/03/29/the-resistance-of-the-material-interview-part-i/, accessed April 24, 2016.