Кто мы? Вызовы американской национальной идентичности

^{508} Douglas J. Besharov and Timothy S. Sullivan, «One Flesh: America Is Experiencing an Unprecedented Increase in Black-White Intermarriage», New Democrat, 8 (July-August 1996), p. 19.

^{509} Pew Research Center for the People and the Press Poll, 1999 Millenium Survey, April 6–May 6, 1999 polling, released October 24, 1999, http://people-press.org/reports/display.php3?ReportID=51; Karlyn Bowman, «Getting Beyond Race», American Enterprise Institute Memo, January 1999, earlier version in Roll Call, November 5, 1998; Frank D. Bean, quoted in Boston Globe, 6 July 2001, p. A5.

^{510} Gallup/CNN/USA Today Poll, 9–11 March, 2001, released March 13, 2001; New York Times, 13 March 2001, p. A1; Boston Sunday Globe, 18 February 2001, p. D8.

^{511}Time, 142 (Special Issue, Fall 1993); Boston Sunday Globe, 18 February 2001, p. D8.

^{512} Gina Philogène, From Black to African-American: A New Social Representation

(Westport, CT: Praeger, 1999), p. 16–17, 34, 51.

^{513} Karl Zinsmeister, «Indicators», American Enterprise, 9 (November — December 1998), p. 18, citing Penn, Schoen, and Berland 1997 poll; Newsweek poll, February 1995, cited in Michael K. Frisby, «Black, White or Other», Emerge (December 1995–January 1996), http://www.usus.usemb.se/sft/142/sf14211.htm.

^{514} Joel Perlmann and Roger Waldinger, «Are the Children of Today’s Immigrants Making It?» The Public Interest, 132 (Summer 1998), p. 86–87.

^{515} David Gates, «White Male Paranoia», Newsweek, 29 March 1993, p. 48.

^{516} Immanuel Wallerstein, «The Clinton Impeachment», Online Commentary, no. 10, February 15, 1999, http://fbc.binghamton.edu/10en.htm.

^{517} John Higham, Strangers in the Land: Patterns of American Nativism, 1860–1925

(New Brunswick: N. J. Rutgers University Press, 1988), p. 4.

^{518}Time, 14 May 2001, p. 6; New York Times, 30 April 2001, p. A17.

^{519} Carol M. Swain, The New White Nationalism in American: Its Challenge to Integration (New York: Cambridge University Press, 2002), p. 16–17.

^{520}Economist, 11 March 2000, p. 4.

^{521}Boston Globe, 21 December 1997, p. A40, citing 1997 Boston Globe/WBZ-TV Survey conducted by KRC Communications.

^{522} Professor Charley Flint, quoted in Boston Globe, 21 December 1997, p. A40; Noel Ignatiev, quoted in Ibid. For a brief overview of whiteness studies as of 2003, see Darryl Fears, «Seeing Red Over ‘Whiteness Studies,’» Washington Post National Weekly Edition

, 30 June–13 July 2003, p. 30.

^{523} Swain, The New White Nationalism, p. 423.

^{524} William V. Flores and Rina Benmayor, Latino Cultural Citizenship: Claiming Identity, Space, and Rights (Boston: Beacon Press, 1997), p. 3, 5, 9–10.

^{525} Dorfman quoted in New York Times, 24 June 1998, p. A31; Flores and Benmayor, Latino Cultural Citizenship, p. 7.

^{526}Boston Globe, 8 January 1995, p. A31.

^{527}New York Times, 5 July 2000, p. A5.

^{528} Jorge G. Castaсeda, «Ferocious Differences», Atlantic Monthly

, 276 (July 1995), p. 76.

^{529} Hyon B. Shin, with Rosalinda Bruno, Language Use and English-Speaking Ability (U. S. Census Bureau, October 2003), p. 2–3; U. S. Newswire, «Hispanic Population Reaches All-Time High New Census Bureau Estimates Show» (Medialink Worldwide Release, 18 June 2003).

^{530} Jack Citrin, Donald Philip Green, Beth Reingold and Evelyn Walters, «The ‘Official English’ Movement and the Symbolic Politics of Language in the United States», Western Political Quarterly, 43 (September 1990), p. 537.

^{531}Boston Globe, 26 November

^{532} James Traub, «The Bilingual Barrier», New York Times Magazine, 31 January 1999, p. 35.

^{533}New York Times, 16 December 2000, p. A15.

^{534} Traub, «The Bilingual Barrier», New York Times Magazine, p. 35.

^{535} Quoted in James Crawford, Bilingual Education: History, Politics, Theory, and Practice (Los Angeles: Bilingual Educational Services, 1995), p. 65.