9. Claude Bouchard et al., “The Response to Long-Term Overfeeding in Identical Twins”,
10. Такой результат получился не потому, что разные пары близнецов выполняли неодинаковое количество упражнений. В ходе других экспериментов число упражнений было постоянным, однако в результате потребления одного и того же количества дополнительных килокалорий испытуемые набрали разное количество килограммов. James A. Levine, Norman L. Eberhardt, and Michael D.
Jensen, “Role of Nonexercise Activity Thermogenesis in Resistance to Fat Gain in Humans”,
11. См. хороший реферат Jeffrey M. Friedman, “A War on Obesity, Not the Obese”,
12. Eric Stice, Kyle Burger, and Sonja Yokum, “Caloric Deprivation Increases Responsivity of Attention and Reward Brain Regions to Intake, Anticipated Intake, and Images of Palatable Foods”,
13. Kathleen A. Page et al., “Circulating Glucose Levels Modulate Neural Control of Desire for High-Calorie Foods in Humans”,
14. Stice, Burger, and Yokum, “Caloric Deprivation Increases Responsivity of Attention and Reward Brain Regions to Intake, Anticipated Intake, and Images of Palatable Foods”.
15. Jules Hirsch, “Obesity: Matter over Mind”,
16. Erin E. Kershaw and Jeffrey S. Flier, “Adipose Tissue as an Endocrine Organ”,
17. Priya Sumithran et al., “Long-Term Persistence of Hormonal Adaptations to Weight Loss”,
18. Там же.
19. P. A. Tataranni and E. Ravussin, “Energy Metabolism and Obesity”, in “Handbook of Obesity Treatment”, ed. T. A. Wadden and A. J. Stunkard (New York: Guilford Press, 2004), 42-72.
20. A. G. Dulloo and L. Girardier, “Adaptive Changes in Energy Expenditure during Refeeding Following Low-Calorie Intake: Evidence for a Specific Metabolic Component Favoring Fat Storage”,
21. Rudolph L. Leibel and Jules Hirsch, “Diminished Energy Requirements in Reduced-Obese Patients”,
22. Leibel and Hirsch, “Diminished Energy Requirements in Reduced-Obese Patients”.
23. Ancel Keys et al., “The Biology of Human Starvation”, vols. 1 and 2 (Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1950).
24. Там же.
25. Этим коллегой был Эндрю Уорд.
26. Т. Mann and A. Ward, “Forbidden Fruit: Does Thinking about a Prohibited Food Lead to Its Consumption?”,
27. Shelley Taylor, “Health Psychology”, 8th ed. (New York: McGraw-Hill, 2011).
28. Все, что я рассказываю о стрессе в этом и следующем абзацах, подробнее описывается в замечательной книге: Robert Sapolsky, “Why Zebras Don’t Get Ulcers”, 3rd ed. (New York: Holt Paperbacks, 2004).
29. Pamela M. Peeke and George P. Chrousos, “Hypercortisolism and Obesity”,
30. C. Greeno and R. Wing, “Stress-Induced Eating”,
31. Stephanie M. Greer, Andrea N. Goldstein, and Matthew P. Walker, “The Impact of Sleep Deprivation on Food Desire in the Human Brain”,