The Future Is History: How Totalitarianism Reclaimed Russia

"Postanovleniye Politburo TsK KPSS 'Ob Organizatsii Instituta Konkretnykh Sotsial'nykh Issledovaniy Akademii Nauk SSSR,'" May 22, 1968, and "Postanovleniye Sekretariata TsK KPSS 'Ob Osnovnykh Napravleniyakh Raboty Instituta Konkretnykh Sotsial'nykh Issledovaniy AN SSSR,'" December 10, 1968,

http://cdclv.unlv.edu//archives/Documents/iksi_establish.html, accessed November 17, 2015.

D. N. Shalin, "Garvardskoye intervyu s Yuriyem Levadoy," Sotsiologicheskiy zhurnal, no. 1 (2008), pp. 126-153.

Aleksei Levinson, "Uroki Levady," Neprikosnovenny Zapas 6, no. 50 (2006), http://magazines.russ.ru/nz/2006/50/lev30.html, accessed November 18, 2015.

Shalin, "Garvardskoye intervyu s Yuriyem Levadoy."

D. N. Shalin, "Yuri Levada: Ya schital, shto bylo by neyestestvenno vesti sebya kak-to inache," Sotsiologicheskiy zhurnal, no. 1 (2008), pp. 155-174.

The Federal Statistics Service website used to provide population divorce figures, but these appear to have been deleted. A remnant is found at http: //www.bad- good.ru/2013/december/marriage-divorce.html, accessed November 20, 2015.

three PRIVILEGE

http://samlib.ru/w/wagapow_a/yesen.shtml#Im_tired_of_living, trans. Alec Vagapov, accessed November 25, 2015.

"O kulte lichnosti i yego posledstviyakh," Nikita S. Khrushchev's presentation at the Twentieth Congress of the Communist Party of the USSR,

http://www.hrono.ru/dokum/195_dok/19560225hru.php, accessed November 29, 2015.

Alexander Yakovlev, "Protiv antiistoritsizma," originally published in Literaturnaya gazeta in 1972, reproduced at http://left.ru/2005/15/yakovlev132.phtml, accessed November 29, 2015.

A. N. Yakovlev, Gorkaya chasha: Bolshevizm i reformatsiya v Rossii (Yaroslavl: Verkhne- Volzhskoye knizhnoye isdatel'stvo, 1994), pp. 9-12.

Ibid., p. 21.

Ibid., pp. 211-212.

Denis Romodin, "'Tsarskoye selo' v Kuntsevo—premium-klass epokhi SSSR," Proekt Sovetskaya Arkhitektura, http://sovarch.ru/273/, accessed November 29, 2015.

Map of industrial plants in Moscow at http://www.subcontract.ru/Docum/DocumShow_DocumID_728.html; map of air quality

at http://www.moscowmap.ru/imap_eco.shtml; both accessed November 25, 2015.

Mervyn Matthews, Privilege in the Soviet Union: A Study of Elite Life-Styles Under Communism (London: George Allen & Unwin, 1978), p. 20.

Ibid., pp. 59-90.

Ibid., pp. 91-92.

Ibid., p. 20.

Alexander Galich, "Za semyu zaborami," http://www.bards.ru/archives/part.php? id=4162, accessed November 26, 2015.

http://solikam-sk.narod.ru/index/0-3; http://www.memo.ru/history/NKVD/GULAG/r3/r3-175.htm; both accessed November 27, 2015.

"15 novykh nezavismykh gosudarstv: Chislo abortov na 100 zhivorozhdeniy, 1960-2014," Demoskop weekly, no. 663-664 (November 16-29, 2015), http://demoscope.ru/weekly/ssp/sng_abo.php, accessed November 28, 2015.

Sergei Zakharov, "Brachnost v Rossii. Istoriya i sovremennost'," Demoskop weekly, no. 261-262 (October 16-29, 2006), http://demoscope.ru/weekly/2006/0261/tema02.php, accessed November 28, 2015.

D. Zhdanov, Ye. Andreev, and A. Yasilioniene, "Polveka izmeneniy rozhdaemosti v Rossii," Demoskop weekly, no. 447-448 (December 13-31, 2010),

http://demoscope.ru/weekly/2010/0447/tema03.php, accessed November 28, 2015.

Mie Nakachi, "Replacing the Dead: The Politics of Reproduction in the Soviet Union, 1944-1955," doctoral dissertation, University of Chicago, 2008, p. 191.

Venok slavy, 12 vols. (Moscow: Sovremennik, 1987).

four HOMO SOVIETICUS

"Postanovleniye Politburo TsK KPSS i zapiska A. N. Yakovleva ob izdanii serii 'Iz istorii otechestvennoy filosofskoy mysli,'" in A. A. Yakovlev, ed., Aleksandr Yakovlev, Perestroika: 1985-1991: Dokumenty (Moscow: Mezhdunarodny fond "Demokratiya," 2008), pp. 203­205.

Valeria Novodvorskaya, Nadpropastyu vo lzhi (Moscow: AST, 1998); Dmitry Volchek, "May 1988-go: Vospominaniya o pervom s'yezde DS," program aired by Russian Service of Radio Liberty, May 21, 2008; transcript:

http://www.svoboda.org/content/transcript/448783.html, accessed December 10, 2015.

Volchek, "May 1988-go."

Novodvorskaya, Nad propastyu vo lzhi, p. 22.

Ibid.

Ibid., p. 19.

Aleksei Alikin, "Vy slovno khodite po lezvuyu nozha," Russkayaplaneta, May 28, 2014, http://rusplt.ru/society/debranskaya-10104.html, accessed December 11, 2015.

Walter Laqueur, Black Hundred: The Rise of the Extreme Right in Russia (New York: HarperCollins, 1993), pp. 204-209.

"Otvety A. N. Yakovleva na voprosy slushateley Vysshey partiynoy shkoly v Moskve," in Yakovlev, Aleksandr Yakovlev, Perestroika, p. 424.

Laqueur, Black Hundred, p. 208.

Alexander Dugin, Puti absolyuta,