Когда Бог был женщиной. Как древнейшая религия Богини сменилась патриархальной верой в богов-мужчин

Хаттусили I – 1650 год до н. э.

Мурсили I – 1620 год до н. э.

Суппилулиума – 1375–1306 до н. э.

КРИТ

Эпоха неолита – 5000–3000 до н. э.

Ранний минойский период – 2900–2000 до н. э.

Средний минойский период – 2000–1500 до н. э.

Поздний минойский период – 1500–1350 до н. э.

Микены – 1350–1100 до н. э.

Дорийцы вторгаются на Крит – 1100 год до н. э.

550–525 до н. э.: иранцы (персы) при Кире завоевали большую часть Месопотамии, Анатолии, Ханаана, Северного Египта и Северо-Западной Греции.

Примерно к 330 году до н. э. греки (под предводительством Александра Македонского) завоевали большую часть территорий, которые находились под контролем персов.

Библиография

Akurgal, Ekrem. Art of the Hittites. London, Thames and Hudson, 1962.

Albright, William. Recent Discoveries in Bible Lands. New York, Funk and Wagnalls, 1936.

Albright, W. F. The Bible and the Ancient Near East, ed. by G. E. Wright. New York, Doubleday, 1961.

____ From Stone Age to Christianity. Baltimore, Johns Hopkins Press, 1941.

____ Archaeology and the Religion of Israel. Baltimore, Johns Hopkins Press, 1942.

____ “The Early Alphabetic Inscriptions from Sinai.” Bulletin of the School of Oriental Research

, vol. 110, April 1948, 6–22.

____ The Archaeology of Palestine. Harmondsworth, Penguin, 1949.

____ Yahweh and the Gods of Canaan. London, Athlone Press, 1968.

Alderman, Clifford. A Cauldron of Witches. New York, Julian Messner, 1971.

Alexiou, Stylianos. Ancient Crete. London, Thames and Hudson, 1967.

____ Minoan Civilization. Iraklion, Crete, The Archaeological Museum 1969.

Allegro, John. The Dead Sea Scrolls. Harmondsworth, Penguin, 1956.

Ames, D. Greek Mythology. Feltham, Hamlyn, 1963.

Anati, E. Palestine Before the Hebrews. London, Jonathan Cape, 1963.

Anthes, Rudolf. “Mythology in Ancient Egypt.” In Mythologies of the Ancient World, ed. by S. N. Kramer. New York, Doubleday, 1961.

Astrom, L. Studies of the Arts and Crafts of the Late Cypriot Bronze Age. London, Lund, 1967.

Avery, C. The New Century Classical Handbook. New York, Appleton-Century-Crofts, 1962.

Bachofen, J. The Mothers, Myth, Religion and Mother Right. Stuttgart, 1861.

Bacon, E. Vanished Civilizations. London, Thames and Hudson, 1963.

Baramki, Dmitri. Phoenicia and the Phoenicians. Beirut, American University Press, 1961.

Barnett, R. D. Catalogue of the Nimrud Ivories. London, British Museum, 1957.

Baron, S. W. A Social and Religious History of the Jews. New York, Columbia University Press, 1937.

Bennett, Florence. Religious Cults Associated with the Amazons. New York, Columbia University Press, 1912.

Bertholet, A. A History of Hebrew Civilization. London, Harrap, 1926.

Bittel, Kurt. Hattusha, Capital of the Hittites. London, Oxford University Press, 1970.

Boscawen, W. Egypt and Chaldea. London, Harper, 1894.

Braidwood, R. J. Prehistoric Men

. Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1948.

Brandon, S. G. F. Creation Legends of the Ancient Near East. London, Hodder & Stoughton, 1963.

Briffault, Robert. The Mothers. London, Allen & Unwin, 1927.

Brown, Norman. “Mythology of India.” In Mythologies of the Ancient World, ed. by S. N. Kramer. New York, Doubleday, 1961.

Bucke, E. Interpreter’s Dictionary of the Bible. Nashville, Tenn., Abingdon Press, 1962.

Budge, E. A. W. Egyptian Book of the Dead. London, British Museum, 1895.

____ The Gods of the Egyptians. London, Methuen, 1904.

____ The Babylonian Legends of Creation. London, British Museum, 1921.

____ The Babylonian Story of the Deluge and the Epic of Gilgamish. London, British Museum, 1920.

Bulfinch, Thomas. Bulfinch’s Mythology. Boston, S. W. Tilton, 1881.

Butterworth, E. A. Some Traces of the Pre-Olympian World. Berlin and New York, De Gruyter, 1966.

Cadoux, C. J. Ancient Smyrna. Oxford, Basil Blackwell, 1938.

Campbell, Joseph. The Masks of God: Primitive Mythology. New York, Viking Press, 1959.