Капитализм всеобщего блага. Новая модель мировой экономики

39 Нетрудно понять некоторые из его недостатков: ВВП растет при активном добывании и потреблении нефти или угля, но падает, когда люди пересаживаются с автомобиля на велосипед или общественный транспорт (при условии, что автомобиль дороже). ВВП также растет, когда банки показывают финансовую прибыль, но остается на прежнем уровне, когда появляются цифровые инновации, облегчающие нашу жизнь.

40 “The Treasury’s Living Standards Framework,” New Zealand Government, December 2019, https://treasury.govt.nz/sites/default/files/2019-12/lsf-dashboard-update-dec19.pdf.

41 “New Zealand’s Ardern Wins 2nd Term in Election Landslide,” Associated Press, October 2020, https://apnews.com/article/virus-outbreak-new-zealand-mosque-attacks-aucklandelections-new-zealand-b1ab788954f23f948d8b6c3258c02634.

42 “Uber and Lyft Drivers Guild Wins Historic Pay Rules,” Independent Drivers Guild, December 2018, https://drivingguild.org/uber-and-lyft-drivers-guild-wins-historic-pay-rules/.

43 I’m a New York City Uber Driver. The Pandemic Shows That My Industry Needs Fundamental Change or Drivers Will Never Recover,” Aziz Bah, Business Insider, July 2020, https://www.businessinsider.com/uber-lyft-drivers-covid-19-pandemic-virus-economyright-bargain-2020-7?r=US&IR=T.

44 Humanity Forward, https://movehumanityforward.com/.

45 Data as a Property Right, Humanity Forward, https://movehumanityforward.com/dataproperty-right.

46 “Andrew Yang Is Pushing Big Tech to Pay Users for Data,” The Verge, June 2020, https://www.theverge.com/2020/6/22/21298919/andrew-yang-big-tech-data-dividend-projectfacebook-google-ubi.

47 “A Modern Union for the Modern Economy,” Jeffrey M. Hirsch and Joseph A. Seiner, Fordham Law Review, Volume 86, Issue 4, 2018, https://ir.lawnet.fordham.edu/cgi/ viewcontent.cgi?article=5483&context=flr.

48 “Sixth Annual ‘Freelancing in America’ Study Finds That More People Than Ever See Freelancing as a Long-Term Career Path,” Upwork, October 2019, https://www.upwork.com/press/2019/10/03/freelancing-in-america-2019/.

49 “The New Balkan Dream Is a $2,000 Per Month Telecommute,” Sandra Maksimovic, Deutsche Welle, August 2018, https://www.dw.com/en/the-new-balkan-dream-is-a-2000-per-month-telecommute/a-45258826.

50 “About Us, Gig Workers Rising,” https://gigworkersrising.org/get-informed.

51 “Court Orders Uber, Lyft to Reclassify Drivers as Employees in California,” Sara Ashley O’Brien, CNN, August 2020, https://edition.cnn.com/2020/08/10/tech/uber-lyftcalifornia-preliminary-injunction/index.html.

52 Там же.

53 “Human Capital: The gig economy in a post-Prop 22 world”, Megan Rose Dickey, TechCrunch, November 2020, https://techcrunch.com/2020/11/07/human-capital-thegig-economy-in-a-post-prop-22-world/.

54 “The Government’s Good Work Plan Leaves the Gig Economy Behind,” Sanjana Varghese, Wired Magazine UK, December 2018, https://www.wired.co.uk/article/good-work-planuk-gig-economy.

55 “This New Program Aims to Train the Growing Freelance Workforce,” Yuki Noguchi, NPR, January 2019, https://www.npr.org/2019/01/04/681807327/this-new-programaims-to-train-the-growing-freelance-workforce?t=1597649731065.

56 “The Freelance Isn’t Free Law,” Freelancers Union, https://www.freelancersunion.org/get-involved/freelance-isnt-free/.

57 “A Union of One,” Ari Paul, Jacobin Magazine, October 2014.

58 “Gig Economy: EU Law to Improve Workers’ Rights,” European Parliament, April 2019, https://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/headlines/society/20190404STO35070/gigeconomy-eu-law-to-improve-workers-rights-infographic.

59 Там же.

60 “Gig Economy Protections: Did the EU Get It Right?” Knowledge at Wharton, May 2019, https://knowledge.wharton.upenn.edu/article/eu-gig-economy-law/.

61 “Want More Diversity? Some Experts Say Reward C.E.O.s for It,” Peter Eavis, The New York Times, July 2020, https://www.nytimes.com/2020/07/14/business/economy/ corporatediversity-pay-compensation.html.

62 “Starbucks Ties Executive Pay to 2025 Diversity Targets,” Heather Haddon, The Wall Street Journal, October 2020, https://www.wsj.com/articles/starbucks-ties-executive-pay-to-2025-diversity-targets-11602680401.

63“Black Lives Matter – for Pakistan’s Sheedi Community Too,” Zahra Bhaiwala, Neekta Hamidi, Sikander Bizenjo, World Economic Forum Agenda, August 2020, https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2020/08/black-lives-matter-for-pakistans-sheedi-community-too/.

64 Global Shapers Community, World Economic Forum, https://www.globalshapers.org/.

65 “Meet the First African-Pakistani Lawmaker,” The Diplomat, September 2018, https://thediplomat.com/2018/09/meet-the-first-african-pakistani-lawmaker/.

66 “Black Lives Matter – for Pakistan’s Sheedi Community Too,” Zahra Bhaiwala, Neekta Hamidi, Sikander Bizenjo, World Economic Forum Agenda, August 2020, https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2020/08/black-lives-matter-for-pakistans-sheedi-community-too/.

Заключение Путь к капитализму для всех заинтересованных сторон